è successo un 13 Aprile

1919 : Massacre in Amritsar in the Punjab Province


On April 13, 1919, British General Reginald Dyer fired on a peaceful crowd gathered in Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar, India. 337 people were killed and 1500 injured.

1941 : Neutrality Pact between the Soviet Union and Japan


On April 13, 1941, the Soviet Union and Japan signed a neutrality pact for a period of 5 years. The pact was denunciated on April 5, 1945 by USSR, in accordance with the agreements of Yalta and the Soviet Union declared war on Japan on August 8, 1945.

1948 : Medical convoy attacked in Jerusalem


On April 13, 1948, a convoy carrying medical supplies and personnel to Hadassah Hospital on Mount Scopus in Jerusalem was attacked by Arab forces. 79 people were killed.

1964 : Sidney Poitier won an Oscar


On April 13, 1964, Sidney Poitier became the first black actor to win an Oscar for best actor for his role in the film Lilies of the Field.

1970 : Explosion aboard Apollo 13


On April 13, 1970, when Apollo 13 approached the moon, an explosion occurred on board forcing the astronauts to abandon their mission and find an emergency solution to go back to earth.

1972 : Beginning of the Battle of An Loc


On April 13, 1972, in South Vietnam, began the battle of An Loc, which ended on July 20th with the victory of the South Vietnamese against the North Vietnamese and the Viet Cong.

1997 : Tiger Woods won the Masters


On April 13, 1997, Tiger Woods became the youngest golfer (21 years) to win the Masters tournament with the lowest score ever achieved at this tournament.

Novità del giorno : 13 Aprile

Songkran
On April 13 starts the Songkran, New Year's Theravada Buddhism, throughout southeast Asia. On April 13 we celebrate Mahasongkran, the last day of the previous year. April 14 is Wan Nao, the day after and April 15 is Wan Thaloeng Sok, when the new year begins. For the occasion, temples and houses are cleaned and we mark respect for our elders by pouring scented water on their hands. Water is a sign of purification of body and mind. Today the festival has become a huge water fight in the streets in much of southeast Asia.

Citazione del giorno : 13 Aprile

Sidney Poitier
My autobiography was simply the story of my life.

Compleanni : 13 Aprile

Catherine de Médicis, Regina consorte e reggente di Francia (1519)
Roger de Bussy-Rabutin, Scrittore e soldato francese (1618)
Frederick North, Primo Ministro del Regno Unito (1732)
Thomas Jefferson, Terzo presidente degli Stati Uniti (1743)
Louis Philippe, Duc d'Orléans, Politico francese (1747)
Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr, Maresciallo di Francia (1764)
Frank Winfield Woolworth, Fondatore della Società F. W. Woolworth (1852)
Butch Cassidy, Fuorilegge americano (1866)
Herbert Yardley, Crittologo americano (1889)
Arthur Fadden, Primo ministro dell'Australia (1894)
Jacques Lacan, Psicoanalista francese (1901)
Philippe de Rothschild, Pilota e viticoltore francese (1902)
Samuel Beckett, Scrittore irlandese, premio Nobel per la letteratura (1906)
Howard Keel, Attore americano (1919)
Julius Nyerere, Primo presidente della Tanzania (1922)
Stanley Donen, Regista americano (1924)
Maurice Ronet, Attore francese (1927)
Seamus Heaney, Scrittore irlandese, premio Nobel per la letteratura (1939)
Paul Sorvino, Attore americano (1939)
J. M. G. Le Clézio, Scrittore francese, premio Nobel per la letteratura (1940)
Vladimir Cosma, Compositore francese (1940)
Jean-Marc Reiser, Vignettista francese (1941)
Al Green, Cantante americano (1946)
Ron Perlman, Attore americano (1950)
Garry Kasparov, Grande Maestro di scacchi russo (1963)
Marc Ford, Musicista americano (1966)
Franck Esposito, Nuotatore francese (1971)
Jonathan Brandis, Attore americano (1976)
Meghann Shaughnessy, Tennista americano (1979)
Anders Lindegaard, Calciatore danese (1984)
Anderson Luís de Abreu Oliveira, Calciatore brasiliano (1988)

Ci hanno lasciato un 13 Aprile

Jean de La Fontaine, Favolista francese (1695)
Pierre Gaspard Chaumette, Politico francese (1794)
Nicolas Chamfort, Scrittore francese (1794)
Annie Jump Cannon, Astronoma americana (1941)
Cécile Chaminade, Compositore e pianista francese (1944)
Georges Duhamel, Scrittore francese (1966)
Giorgio Bassani, Scrittore italiano (2000)
Johnnie Johnson, Musicista americano (2005)
Raymond Marcillac, Giornalista francese (2007)
Vue mer : crédit photo Aseed